What does living in the flesh mean? It means living in the world,
everything in the world that has to do with engaging our fleshy senses.
We should live according to the spirit in the flesh. In every
man/woman's life there comes the situation as C.S. Lewis points in which
he/she finds themselves having to make a choice and he/she knows in a
moment - right from wrong and they know the 'right' option to choose. A
man is not an animal; because, an animal would simply respond to what
suits him/her needs in the moment and move on. Animal choices work like
that because they are simple programs. There is no right or wrong choice
for them in their natural state. If they are hungry, they get food by
whatever means. Man is able to discern from advantages in the flesh and
desire advantages which are unseen. Advantages such as joy which is
unseen. It means that in man is the feeling that he/she ought to
help/rescue/share. As Lewis writes in 'Mere Christianity' there is a
'third thing' which tells you that you ought to follow the impulse to
help and suppress the impulse to run or take. Lewis also says that
inside man there is a knowing when to take up what he calls the first
thing 'desire' for self gratification, and when not to and when to run
'the second thing' and when not to. What is that governs these
options/things? The third thing - the spirit in man- his God given
spirit.
Lewis recognizes like I do (as a sociologist)
that there are things we learn from parents and teachers - Rule of
Decent Behavior. But even in saying that, whose 'decent' are we taking
about. In order to compare our 'decent' from someone else's we would
have to acknowledge that there is a model. Again, whose model. Some
argue that it is what works for people in a place. That can be true but
then no model is created out of that as in any place what works there
does not create a universal or absolute model to make comparisons. Yet,
somewhere in man there is an idea of what is decent and what is not. We
would have to be taking a bird's eye 'fleshy' view in that case... the
case that allows us to arrive at what is decent in one place and decent
in another. But, by doing so, we fail as what is fleshy for me is not
for you and hence no model or absolute truth can come out of that.
However, the spirit - the third thing, because it is also inside and yet something greater than the first aspects of man's desires, made known to him/her as it is in him/her, does allow for and move man into 'third thing'
application as in 'ought to do'. It is the spirit that discerns as Lewis said. The knowing
when to reject fleshly desires and reject fear - run, in accepting the
unseen advantage in doing what 'ought to be done'. This we see played
out in American films all the time- the hero... the impulse desire
(third thing) to save Private Ryan; that is not living in the flesh but in the spirit - what I may call the true 'social imagination'.
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